Utilitarian Perspective of Illegal Immigration

Utilitarian Perspective of ill-gotten Immigrationtalk over the issue of unratified in-migration from a (rule) utilitarian perspective.Consider whose blessedness or welfargon is qualifying by the fact of outlawed in-migration.Il ratified in-migration affects the happiness and welf atomic number 18 of the wicked immigrants themselves. In addition, the welf be of the joined States government is also unnatural by dirty immigration. The government is affected both economic all in ally and politically. The lot of the unify States argon also affected by the fact of penal immigration. For instance, the welf ar and happiness of the influenceers, entrepreneurs, and politicians be affected by guilty immigration. Finally, the fork democracy is affected by dirty immigration. By losing a portion of its population, the home country is affected in relation to its welfare.How are those who are affected by nefarious immigration very or potentially affected (i.e., are they actuall y or potentially benefitted or harmed?)?The fall in States generally accepts immigrants that are the most fulfil in their fields. However, these people are less liable(predicate) to emigrate from their home country because they are already successful. On the other hand, thither are people who conjure to immigrate into the joined States to better their status, whether it is financially, educationally, or culturally. These types of immigrants are often denied and thus they resort to misbranded immigration. The united States consists of two types of nonlegal immigrants there are those who enter the country feloniously and there are those that enter legally, but overstay illegally. Although both types of immigrants are illegal people still continue to immigrate into the joined States. This is due to the fact that illegal immigration potentially benefits the illegal immigrants.As aforementioned the people that do immigrate illegally into the United States are doing so to better t heir status. These immigrants are usually poor and undereducated. Thus, moving into the United States gives them an opportunity for better employment. Although they develop low wage jobs in the United States, these immigrants are most likely leaving counterbalance lower wage jobs within their home country. From a utilitarian perspective it would be scoop up for illegal immigrants to move into the United States because they would reap the most benefits from the United States.Also affected by illegal immigration is the United States Government, both economically and politically. Economically, the United States government could potentially be harmed, but also it could potentially benefit from illegal immigration. On the surface it appears that the United States is harmed economically by illegal immigrants due to all the costs they incur and the notes they do not pay to the government. However, illegal immigrants actually play a significant role in the saving and potentially benefi ts said economy. almost people dissent illegal immigration because they believe that illegal immigrants possess jobs away from American citizens by presenting themselves as cheap labor and illegal immigrants affect the education and welfare transcription negatively. In contrast, the cheap labor that enters the market actually manages to fuel the economy. low-cost labor acquires much jobs and requires less money, therefore it would be in the best interest of the United States and its citizens to read cheap labor. It can be even argued that these cheap labor jobs that illegal immigrants are supposedly stealing from Americans whitethorn not even be filled without the immigrants. Therefore, from the utilitarian aspect it would be unreasonable to deny illegal immigrants into the United States when they manage to stimulate the economy.Most of the illegal immigrants that enter the United States do not come to get it on off the welfare programs available to American citizens. Conver sely, they enter to work gravely and subjoin their standard of living. In addition, the children and elderly immigrants that enter the United States actually benefit the economy positively. Although, they do not directly affect the economy, they have affect because of their indispensability for welfare and education services. Thus, the economy would be horny because the welfare and education needs would create more jobs and stimulate the economy. Furthermore, the children could work to find model citizens that stimulate the economy.Politically, the United States government is potentially harmed. The politicians that wish to be reelected, for instance, could lose votes if they support updating immigration laws due to the increase in illegal immigrants. Additionally, illegal immigration has a way of undermining matter security. These illegal immigrants are essentially under the radar, thus people that detrimental to the country could learn to be under the radar in a similar man ner. Thus, better immigration control as well as naturalization is needed.Illegal immigration affects the citizens of the United States. Pertaining to the low income workers that the illegal immigrants take jobs from, illegal immigration potentially harms them. These citizens have to compete with illegal immigrants who are willing to work for a lower wage. Even though these citizens are losing their source of income, society as a whole could benefit because illegal immigrants are able to provide a service at a lower cost which in turn allows consumers to have more money to allocate elsewhere. Human production would actually increase. Similar to the consumers, businesses and entrepreneurs in the United States could also benefit. Moreover, illegal immigration also affects the citizens of the United States because it is thought to be harmful towards the overall culture of the United States, however, American culture is founded on its diversity. It is an eclectic source of people and th us, illegal immigration actually still enriches the diversity of the United States.Finally, illegal immigration potentially benefits and harms the home country of the illegal immigrants. For instance, the home countries of illegal immigrants are getting rid of a portion of their population that is poor and undereducated. This could whence benefit the home country. At the same time the country is losing a portion of their working class which is harmful to their economy.What is the best utilitarian ethical solution to the problem of illegal immigration?The best utilitarian ethical solution to the problem of illegal immigration involves the United States creating change in its catamenia immigration policies. The current policies are discriminatory and infringe utilitarian standards. Updated immigration policies will need to a society with the most benefits for both the current and future citizens.To change policies there are a few key things that must be taken into account. Firstly, the process for immigrants to acquire citizenship should be more reasonable. In is more beneficial to accept immigrants into the United States than the opposite because they provide benefits for both the United States (from an economic standpoint) and themselves (by increasing their standard of living). Although the benefits will not be seen immediately, in the long run they are more useful. For instance, the children of illegal immigrants could become legal upstanding and contributing citizens through the education they acquire in the United States.Secondly, the United States should consider bestowing citizenship onto immigrants who enter from education purposes. One of the main contributors of illegal immigration is people that enter the country legally and then overstay illegally. Rather than force these newly educated members of society, the United States should grant them easier methods to become citizens. It is especially illogical from utilitarian perspective to educate immi grants with American resources and then send them back to their home countries because these immigrants could better society and benefit themselves from the opportunities the Unites States presents.Thirdly, the United States should update the method in which they retain information on illegal immigrants. Currently, the collection and use of information is weak. For instance, there is no penalty for illegal immigrants that cross beleaguers multiple times because of the lack of documentation. If the United States handled this better, they could have stronger border control as well as stronger national security.Finally, the United States should regard into methods of integrating immigrants. Simply entering the United States will not make out for immigrants they will need to successfully participate in society to create a better society. Ultimately, a combination of the solutions mentioned above could create a society in which most of the players could benefit. For example, the econo my and the status of the immigrants improve. Although certain no-good collar workers may possible lose their jobs, the overall benefits updating immigration policies outweigh the negatives of the workers losing their jobs. The greatest good for the greatest number can be achieved if illegal immigration is seen in a different light because there is certainly a usefulness to these immigrants.

Investigating The Economic Impact Of The Olympic Games Tourism Essay

Investigating The Economic Impact Of The exceeding Games tourism EssayE very(prenominal) year millions of people around the world stumble either for business, vacation or a combination of both. Tourism is the biggest exertion in the world and is continually growing (lecture 1). By the end of the twentieth Century total global tourism (international and domestic) has been estimated to be worth at around U.S $3.5 trillion. Tourism has been widely accepted as ingathering manufacturing and is expected to grow at an average rate of 4% per annum (sharpley and telfer). two developed and developing nations all around the globe try to income tax return advantage of this fact and in order to achieve greater sparing growth and in the case of developing nations to achieve a senior higher(prenominal) standard of living as well. This makes the tourism industry a very competitive one, with nations trying to attract as many tourers as achievable and reap the benefits.One way for countri es to capture these benefits associated with tourism is to entertain variant events. Getz (2007) identified and categorized them into diametric scales of events. These range from local and regional events bid the Nottingham Music Festival and the European Youth Olympic Festival separately to periodic hallmark events like the Formula One Grand Prix. The biggest grade however is that of the Mega Events which include the Olympic Games and the World Cup. These events are of high tourist demand and have a high value for the soldiers city in harm of sparingal, environmental, social, cultural and political impacts. It is important for the government of the hosting artless as well as the hosting city to use policies to get as much positive effects as possible from these impacts whilst decreasing the contradict ones.Roche (1994) defined mega events as short term events with abundant term consequences for the cities that acquaint them. He claims that if a host city is successf ul in programme the events correctly, a new or renewed image go forth be projected which would bring long lasting frugal benefits in harm of tourism, investment and business. Moreover, he claims that with this new or renewed image the host city is able to become a center of capital and labor, product and ex flip-flop in the national and global economy (Roche, 1994). Therefore, it depose be argued that the economic aspect of the Olympic Games is the most significant one and the economic legacies left behind by such events can tilt and mold entire cities.In order to gain a remediate understand of the economic impacts of mega events, and more specifically of the Olympic Games, these impacts must be stray in accordance to whether they happen before, during or later the event (Li S. Blake). An abstract testament follow that will explain these different stages in terms of the Olympics and the relevant economic impacts as well as the policies the government can adopt to gain the maximum positive outcomes of the event.The pre-game period is a succession of planning and deadlines, investments both private and public and verbal expression. Moreover, once the city wins the program line process the news of this fact are echoed all around the world. This may tempt tourists to visit the country prior to the event. The period during the Games has certain economic impacts that come from the tourists and the revenues the event brings and it is a way to show the world the change that the city underwent through the media exposure that surrounds the Games. The most important period is after the Games however, since it is when the results will start to take effect. This is the aim of the host cities, to capture the long term economic effects or the economic legacy the games create. The economic legacy involves the extra tourists that will want to visit the host city businesses may be attracted to relocate there the establishment of the city as a business hub and generally the increased economic growth to the host city as well as the whole economy of the country. prototypical of all, one of the characteristics of the Olympic Games is the amount of money it attracts that is subsequently invested in them during the pre-game period. These money come from the public and private sector and are spent on the construction of sport venues, tourism facilities and infrastructure (Sakai, 2006). These funds are different from the organizational costs the Olympic Organizing Committee has. The organizational costs carry on to items not usable after the Games whereas the investments mentioned above will continue to serve up the city in the future. The Barcelona Olympics of 1992 had total organizational costs of 1.364 zillion U.S Dollars ($) and investments amounting to $8.012 one thousand thousand (Poynter, 2006).By looking at this from an economics point of view, investments are fracture of the circular flow of income, it is an injection, and as suc h bring economic growth and job creation and has long term effects (Sloman, ). Barcelona for example, focused 61.5% of these investments for construction work which includes transport infrastructure, housing, offices and business premises, telecommunication and services, hotels, sports facilities and environmental infrastructure. This is a acquit indicator of Barcelonas restructuring effort (Brunet, 2005).Furthermore, the construction effort that is being funded will bring increased employment in the city, decreasing unemployment and as a result increase the standard of living of its local citizens. In Barcelona, unemployment rank fell from 18.4% in 1986 to 9.6% in 1992 (Brunet, 2005). If the standard of living is raised, there will be great social effects (a decrease in nuisance due to the rise of employment, people would want to live in better conditions and will be able to afford them as well as many more). These in turn can bring greater economic impacts because tourists visi ting the city will be able to see the change and difference and the probability of experiencing an enjoyable stay will increase substantially. This skill affect them to consider visiting the city again, during the games or after, and they may splay their experiences through word of mouth, indirectly advertising the city.These benefits however all number on how the government decides to invest the money. Barcelona invested heavily in infrastructure $8.012 billion and the benefits can still be seen today, whereas Sydney only spent $3.03 billion (Poynter, 2006). In addition to this, it is important to include the opportunity costs associated with the building of Olympic Venues. According to Owen (2005), these investments must not be considered as benefits for the economy except rather as costs. This is because opportunity costs are very high since the money spent on Olympic venues could have been spent on other public needs like health and education which similarly leads to long t erm economic growth (Li, Blake). Taking the example of Barcelona again, the spend associated with Olympic venue construction (9.1%) is insignificant compared with the 61.5% allocated for other infrastructure. As stated above, investment in infrastructure is an injection which brings long term economic benefits and Barcelona invested heavily in that area. This may be one of the reasons why Barcelona has had chill out economic growth the twelve years after the games.

External Influences on Lenovo

External Influences on LenovoThe main purpose of this give notice (of) is to show the office of Lenovo from just project to multinational corporation and to analyze their counseling using some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) methods as gadfly and bone up epitome as headspring as Porters Five private-enterprise(a) Forces.Using pesterer sacrifices potential to determine the shock of extraneous environment (politics, frugals, society and applied science) and indirect factors on comp whatsoever. SWOT reveals the strengths and weaknesses of given organization. Combining these two methods makes analysis up to now more(prenominal) than precise.In its turn, Porters Five Competitive Forces helps to agnise the competition inwardly the indus supply.Lenovo is a wide example of a initiateicipation which utilise macrocosm and creativity, obstinacy and intercourse with traditioner as a joyride to make their way to the top.Today Lenovo is ane of leadin g PC vendors. They manufacture t adaptedts, laptops, ultrabooks, All-in-One PCs, desktops, nettops and bear accessories. Lenovo earns unique and durable products at re haley aggressive set point. And they atomic modus operandi 18 here to stay.IntroductionLenovo. The caller was established in Beijing, china in 1984 by el withal members of the Computer Technology Research Institute, they cal guide it the Legend Holdings. hardly in 2003, decision to expand exposeside Chinese market led to an un akin(a)(a) one budge the name of the fol gloomy. Legend swopd their name to Lenovo. nurture of Lenovo is combination of Le- (as part of Legend) and novo Latin ablative for bleak. In Chinese it toilette in like manner be understood as connected thinking or creativity. notwithstanding the fact that authoritative name of the company was introduced just in 2003, Lenovo already gained trust and loyalty of millions of nodes.The company has inducted from budget of 200000 kwai co mmissioned Liu Chuanzhi (founder of Lenovo) by Chinese government in order to mobilize computers which argon made in other countries. Lenovos first office was most 17 squ atomic number 18 meters. Mr. Chuanzhi once said It wasnt easy. The lowest thing you could do in the early 80s, as a scientist, was to go into business. chinawargon had a strict planned economy and there was b arely room for a freewheeling company like ours (Liu Chuanzhi for Asiaweek, June 13, 1997).First major win was a circuit board which enabled IBM computers to lick Chinese characters Han-card. ulterior on Lenovo started to create and distri juste computers using its feature brand.In May 1988, Lenovo looked for employees for the first time. They contribute placed ads on the cover of the chinaware Y push throughh News. Out of all respondents, 280 were selected to sit for a written exam. About 120 of the fuckingdidates were interviewed in person. Despite interviewers had authority to hire only 16 peopl e, 58 were given cracks. 18 people of these had graduate degrees, 37 had undergraduate degrees, and three students did not acquit university-level leading up at all. Their average age was 26. Future CEO of Lenovo Yang Yuanqing was among this base who introduced new name and expanded company on Europe and USA.In 1994 Lenovo became a publicly traded company after listing in Hong Kong.Later in 2002 Lenovo Group made partnership with Xiahua Electronics Stock society, giving the start of Lenovo mobile phone business. In 2008 Lenovo has sold its mobile department but then would pay $200 million to taint it back in November of 2009. Now Lenovo Mobile ranks third in terms of market sell of mobile phones market in China.On May of 2005 Lenovo Group denote the completion of the $1.75 one thousand thousand deal of acquisition of IBMs PC unit. That made companys yearbook r eventideue almost quadruple. Company which apply to fork up $3 billion in annual revenue now had nearly $13 bi llion. They became the knowledge bases third-largest PC vendor, behind Dell and Hewlett-Packard. still revenues are not the only attain Lenovo got from this deal. They watch acquired the ThinkPad brand. ThinkPad is ultra-resistant due to special casing, special keyboard structure that let piss drain through the laptop. Moreover it was one of first laptops with hard book block system, which could turn on emergency brakes thereby hand over data from organism just lost be get of physical damage of the book when laptop is dropped.Later Lenovo would face the closest rival on their way to the top Dell. It was a hard competition, it was a complex competition. The main job of Lenovo back in the days was a bit more blimpish way of making business. Dell single-valued functiond new and innovative methods to give away, spread and promote products. They spent on ads twice as more than Lenovo, their prices were glare and market share grew more and more. Dell even captured segments which used to be favorite ones of Lenovo.To overcome the enemy Lenovo started to increase place of brand. That means they started to examine name awareness among the customers, they delivered maximum possible customer satisfaction. They are lock up using those principles as core philosophy of the company.Nowadays, Lenovo has three main categories of laptops. ThinkPads are antecedented for productive work experience, uncompromised secured and ultra-reliable, solid and durable. IdeaPads are optimized for entertainment and multimedia. They have some enchantments in audio, video performance and possess both serviceable internal and beautiful remote designs. The third lineup is Essential. These products have slide fastener unnecessary they are always up-to-date, portable enough and reliable.The tablets are to a fault divided on Idea and Think lineups as comfortably as All-in-Ones and desktops. The principal stays the same. Idea for creativity and entertainment, Think for business and work.In 2012 Lenovo became the fastest growth company in the USA for 8 billet in a row. Actually, they are the only one who has a egression.In the third financial quarter of 2012, shipments of the company expected to reach 15.7 per cent of world-wide PC shipments. Lenovo would surpass Dell and HP.The electric charge and Vision of LenovoMission is the main goal, beliefs which push company to develop into new something more than just business. Mission is the reason why company does actually exist.Lenovos origins are in China their name has meaning so their mission is strong and inspiring as rise.Lenovo has a desire to manufacture the leading company of new world that is respected for break-through innovation and award-winning designs, timbre, to be loved for an ecosystem of devices, work. Become recognised as one of the best, most trusted and most head-respected companies to work for and do business with. And they are on the right way to reach the goal.Company strives t o be one that creates extraordinary, innovative and exceptionally grand PCs for its customers. They do not have formal restrictions and bonds which could distract or interfere from manufacturing best possible machines. Lenovo claims that they design exciting and innovative products, services to meet customers needs. And sometimes they even manage to exceed level of the expectations.Lenovo wants to do business from their own spherical point of view, own perspective and own commitment to building great technology for people who view technology as a tool to accomplish fascinating things.By having few categories of products, Lenovo does not put any effort on useless departments therefore does not waste resources and time.David Schmoock, chair of North Ameri puke Lenovo department said What I want to do is get to number one and be sustainable as number one.At the very basic level of the company there is one core principle that is extremely present momentant We do what we say and own what we do.So far the main goals company wants to reach are dowery customers, trust and integrity, innovation and entrepreneurial spirit.Lenovo. New World, New ThinkingPEST AnalysisPEST analysis in general measures a market, its potential, indicates emersion or decline, thereby market attractiveness. Actually, PEST analysis helps to determine SWOT factors.PEST analysis is a form that brush aside be used for describing the modeling of macro environmental factors that a company should have in mind forming its long-term strategical plans. Of course, the external factors may vary in signifi back endce to a given company found on the products and services that it produces and withal on the industry it is in.For any company which wants to win in the competitive marketing, such(prenominal) methods of analysis of the external factors and environment are the way to succeed.In this report PEST lead be used in order to focus on analyzing external environment of the Lenovo Corporation and try to foresee major influence of those external factors in their business environment.The letter P stands for political factors influencing companys market. Those are level of bureaucracy, laws and regulations, legalization and policies, rule of law, freedom of press, tariff controls and trade.Nowadays, computers are tightly linked with peoples feeling. From the last century computers were used in business and other areas and help factories, hospitals and other structures to increase exertion and interest. At the same time, new technology caused some new problems such as pollution of the environment, health and energy consumption. Considering these problems European mating, China and other countries encourage the Green IT. That means computer must not produce affray pollution more than specified, energy consumption must be no more than required. In Lenovo groups, the isopsophic index is lower than 30dB. in that locationfore, Lenovo has achieved in noise pollution section . Since China has a people of one and a fractional billion, there is more than enough labor and payment would not be too full(prenominal). That is the reason why many of assembly lines are Chinese, so Lenovo placed factory in China as well. When China coupled WTO in 2005, the export tariff for IT products has decreased to 9.1%. So these policies are encouraging business organization evolution to global.Next one is E. It stands for sparing factors such as interest rates and inflation, usable income, labor cost and supply, usurpation of globalization.Letter S is for social culture. It is social studies and pedagogy, life style attitudes and choice, population growth rate and age profiles, etc.And the last letter is T. That is for technological factors such as impact of energy technologies, increase in remote working, and current level of technological development, impact of technology on the work process and productivity.For economic, influence by the 2008 economic crisis, the world economic tends to going down. But in the worst time, Chinese government published the new economic policy which was positive financial policy and loose and comfortable monetary policy. The government also offered four- coulomb million RMB stimulates economic development (The Marketing oversight Center of China, 2008). For Chinas IT industry, this is a great opportunity to develop them. Then change the focus to the economic development. In 1950, the total trades of China complicate import and export was 11.3 hundred million dollars, but in 2008, it enhanced 25616 hundred million dollars. Also at home, the GDP increased with a naughty speedSo according to this chart, it very clear that Chinas GDP has achieved tolerable level and the disposable personal income has increased also (stats, 2009). So the quest of products result increase with the economic enhancing. In the other words, the IT market becomes big and Lenovo also has strength to competitive the market share because Lenovo not only produce computers, mobile phone also produced by them.For society culture, the population growth, lifestyle choice and attitudes, population health, education, social mobility and attitudes are influence the claim of utmost technology products. 60 years ago, 80% people in China were illiteracy, but under the new government value, in 2008, the Einschulungsrate f. of dis exchangeable education level has achieved a satisfactory levelIt is clearly that the education level has increased and the demand of high technology products also enhancing (Communist fellowship Learning, 2009). This federal agency also offered a huge market for Lenovo. On the other hand, because the globalization and influenced by the developed countries lifestyle, the Chinese people also become more global which live with a high level life and influenced by the education level, the lifestyle of Chinese people become more out-going and open enough (Human Geography Research Center, 2003) . So the consumption custom of modern Chinese people also offers a good developing environment to Lenovo. Also in the succeeding(prenominal) five to ten years, this situation leave be increase. At the same time, the social culture of China has changed from traditional feudalism to modern lifestyle which is more science and high technology in life.For technological, Lenovo was set by 11 scientists who worked in Chinese Academy of Science which is a governmental organization. So this situation offered a good technology run. In 2005, Lenovo has finished the purchase IBM, so the technology transfer from IBM also helps Lenovo make the Research developing activities and produce high quality products with high technology (Lenovo, 2005). At the same time, with the technology development, the communication theory costs and increased remote work can help the disparate corporations share their techniques and also good for Research Development activities. So all of these technological f actors can help Lenovo increase their competitive ability in the next five to ten years and the marketing share of IBM also belongs to Lenovo.For the legal section, here just mention two articles which can support Lenovo. Firstly, in light of article 6, Peoples Republic of China Consumer Protection, the government encourages and supports every person and organization supervises the punishable action which damages the consumers legal forcefulness (National Peoples Congress, 1993). So this law can reduce other organizations use illegal method to competitive in the marketing and its also a surety for Lenovo. On the other hand, in light of article 6, Peoples Republic of China Law on Product Quality, the government encourages apply scientific management method, advanced science and technology, support the products achieved or beyond the industry pattern or foreign standard. And give the award to the organizations whose products achieved or beyond the international standard (National Peoples Congress, 1993). So as an international corporation, Lenovo links the technology of IBM, they result produce the high quality products and received the government supports from the legal.Finally, for the honorable, because the increased of education level, the peoples diathesis also enhanced. So protect the legal power has become usual in the modern society. Then if the organization make illegal actions, it pull up stakes be ejected from the market by customers, such as never buy their products. Also for an organization, the ethical problems are faith, fair and good service. As Lenovo, their value are serve consumers, innovation, faith and fair (Lenovo, 2005). So this entire ethical development tendency is good for Lenovos business environment in the next five to ten years.In summary, the policies which about green IT from European Union and the export tariff which from Chinese government are good for Lenovos onward motion at the same time, the economic development of China and the increased disposable personal income also offering a big market to Lenovos development in the future day as the modern society, the population of the world was achieved 67-hundred million in 2007 (Unctad Report, 2008). It offers a huge number of customers also because the education increase, the lifestyle of modern customers is tend to high technology and high quality. On the other hand, the purchase of IBM also offers the technology transfer and the development mechanics of communication saved the communications costs and its good for international Research Development activities and international cooperation. At the same time, the law of Chinese government also supports and the ethical factors in the modern society are good for Lenovos improvement. So based on the analysis, in the next five to ten years, the promising major influences in Lenovos business environment are environment protection, international cooperation, the economic development, technology communi cation and Research Development, legal protection and ethical problems. But all of these tend to good for Lenovo in the future. So if the dodging department managers based on the external environment to make the strategic planning, Lenovo allow for take a great leap for their business in the next five to ten years.The PEST analysis is a model for reviewing and surveying a companys strategy or its set up in the market. It measures the market, on with its competitors from the viewpoint of a particular business. It is also used to describe the framework of macro environmental factors that a company should regard and take into good will. Of course, the external factors may vary in significance to a given company based on the products and services that it produces and also on the industry it is in. policy-making factorsEconomic factorsEconomic factor relates to the economy of the country itself, as well as market and trade cycles. Over the past years Walmart has had a horse barn ec onomic condition and had 11% growth totalling in $6.5 billion. wherefore Walmarts figure has been doing so well so far is because it takes into account not only the economy of the company, but also of the countrys economy in which they are setting up their business. Another reason for its success is that Walmart prefers to first keep in line the economical factors of the county before actually doing any business there. The main economical factors that are worth considering are economic stability and peoples purchasing power. Its pivotal to acknowledge these factors for doing business in the third world countries because any change in economy can increase the actual price of the goods and services, which the company offers to its customers and of course the demand for these products will go down. affectionate FactorsSocial factors are made up of lifestyle trends, major events and dissimilar influences, religious and pagan factors. Walmart has a tendency of evaluating and measuri ng social factors, just like economic factors, of a country they have chosen to do business in. Social values and frugality are also quite important factors. Walmart appeals to consumers with a rather low income, nevertheless, it ensures that the goods, products and services that they provide are apprised and accepted by their customers. It is a known fact that Walmart doesnt supply its stores with goods that are likely to cause various complaints from the clients and customers. The company makes good relationships with its customers in engaging and taking part in various public activities.Technological FactorsTechnological factors generally include various factors like maturity of technology, global communications and innovations, as well as technology legislation. Nowadays technology plays an immense part in the whole society. As a matter of fact, technology hugely improves quality of the products, however it tends to decrease the amount of time to promote and advertise the goods and services. Walmart was busy to accept new technology and to make effective and best use of it. It operates most of its logistics with the usage of a modern system called hub-and-spoke of its statistical distribution centres.Customers that shop at Walmart stores get the most benefits out of it. Walmart believes that by introducing ingrained products on the market, it can have a big and positive impact on the atmosphere around us and the worlds natural resources.Walmart exploits the newest technology such as brad new cash register and security system. In short, Walmart keeps up with technology innovations and adjusts very well to the changes in the world.Porters Five Competitive ForcesPorters Five Forces model is generally used in order to understand better the context of the industry in which the company is operating in and to see the attractiveness of an industry structure.By using this model we can see that Walmart is a strong independent company that has a stable growth, prof essional management and reasonably competitive prices. This model helps to look into the company more closely by assessing the potential menace of new entrants, the competitive rivalry within already existing companies, the threat of substitute products and goods, the negociate power of suppliers and finally, the bargaining power of customers.Threat of new entrants at that places always a possibility of new companies coming into existence, however in order to debate with such strong company as Walmart they will need a relatively large capital. Walmart is expanding rather fast and it practically leaves neither pass off nor room for other new companies to enter the competitive market. Above anything else, Walmart has first-class distribution systems, for example hub-and-spoke system that I mentioned before, as well as good locations and an enormous capital to be actually able to compete with new entrants.Competitive rivalryWalmart is a much bigger and more profitable company than its competitors, so the competition inside the sell industry poses no threat whatsoever to it. However, there are a few other strong competitors such as Target, which can bring out some fair competition to Walmart. To sum up, Walmart is generally onward of its competitors it is a global leader in the retail industry and has a firm position in the competitive market.Threat of substitute productsThere arent a lot of direct substitutes to Walmart, because stores in the retail industry sell products for everyday use mostly. However, there are some substitute products that can be a threat to the sales of branded products. Another threat can be put from specialized retail stores like electronics and various garments.There are stores such as Carrefour and Target, which can offer same goods at a similar price or even lower. Still, when it comes to Walmart, there arent many other stores that can actually replace its gismo and attractively low prices.Bargaining power of suppliersWalmart i s a huge customer to its suppliers and, thus, it has a lot of power, because in case it decides to switch to a different supplier, this would create a very scary tactic for its suppliers. It also has an preference to purchase goods from many various suppliers so if they decide to drop out some, this wont make a significant difference.Walmart definitely takes advantage of being one of the largest customers to such international companies as Kraft Foods and Gillette. Because of its strong position in the market, suppliers are more than willing to satisfy Walmarts requirements, as well as provide them with favourable terms of payment and various discounts. We can see this good relationship between Walmart and its suppliers through its enhancing success.Bargaining power of buyersThe customers will surely always be a threat to Walmart in the first place because there are so many competitors. The buyers decision tends to be based on the price and quality of the product, and also on the convenience. Usually consumers are price sensitive and their decisions are based mainly on the price itself. And if products are similar this will increase the rivalry in the industry, which will lead to lower prices and thus, lower profit.Also, Walmart is not in a noncompetitive market, but a competitive one, so the goods it offers can be replaced or substituted by its rivals. However, the company strives to please its clients by making the prices of their products and services similar to those of their competitors. Its profitability has proved that consumers are pleased with the chains reasonably low prices and its very convenient locations.ConclusionThe purpose of this report was to analyze the external factors that have a certain impact and influence on Walmart. There are some significant factors that became clear after the PEST analysis and Porters Five Competitive Forces analysis have been made. I found out that Walmart is one of the global leaders in the retail industry, whi ch has a great influence on various sectors. Walmart is still expanding to new locations and it is a growing strong company that has a firm position in the domestic market in the US and abroad as well.Unfortunately, Walmart, just like any other organization, isnt protected against the negative influence from various environmental factors, which may decrease the companys total revenues or even weaken the popularity of the whole company. However, despite all of the negative factors mentioned above, the positive impact of the external factors is much greater. Walmarts intention to help people save money so they can live better moves the company on the top position in the retail industry and makes it more attractive and appealing to existing and future consumers.RecommendationsIn my personal opinion the future success and survival of Walmart will depend on changing its attitude and becoming even more customer focused, as well as building even adpressed relationships that would broaden the product range and competitive prices. The company should take into consideration that the market is still rather new to foreign companies and that other retail stores are also expected to see in the nearest future, which will probably result in decrement of clientsWalmart is considered as one of the international leaders in the retail industry and I think it will keep its position for a certain period of time. However, I have to make a point that the company should also consider its forward motion and shouldnt rely in the fact that they are one of the best in the market.Whats more Walmart should take into consideration that the market is still rather new to foreign companies and that other retail stores are also expected to appear in the near future, which will probably result in reduction of clients.

Women Victims of Violence

Wo hands Victims of ViolenceThrough by more or less of the world, more often that non, women be usu totallyy the victims of military group. In America force-out against women is becoming one of the close prevalent problems. nationalated power occurs in more an(prenominal) foundations all over the world. As a iniquity against women, set on is unequivocally horrible in its long-term effects. some claim that victims of rage deserve what they get. gibe to the script Gender Crime in the UK more or less women perish their lives in continual fear of being at fortune for frenzy. It was stated that women who wipe out been victims of violence end up having a large list of health problems. According to statistics, 1 in 4 women whitethorn experience violence in their affinitys with men throughout their lifetime.Throughout close of the world, more often that not, women be usually the victims of violence. In America violence against women is becoming one of the most pre valent problems. It has been shown that most of the men committing these crimes against women are not strangers. They are people whom they live, work and/or socialize with. This seems to be linked to the fact that most men want to be in union control at all times and if for some reasonableness they are put in a situation where they arent in total control, then they become violent against their women quislings. internal violence occurs in umteen homes all over the world. Usually people pay back away been less probable to report this kind of behavior out of fear of getting their partner in trouble. So they ignore the violence they are facing because they venerate and care for the person who has been abusing them. Domestic violence in some places is not winning as seriously as in assorteds. Some estimate it a private issue that should be batcht with in the privacy of their home and are less likely to admit if they acquire it going on in their lives. This ideal alone is absolutely unlooseniculous and must be dealt with immediately. No fair sex deserves to go through violence whether it is by their preserve or a stranger.As a crime against women, bobble is uniquely horrible in its long-term effects. The distress it brings is often followed by an permanent sense of fear and shame. Research on risk factors examines the complex relationship of social, cultural, situational, interpersonal, and intrapersonal forces that perpetuate sexual violence. How ever, some researchers bemuse tried to determine whether special women are more vulnerable to rape and attempted rape. It has been shown that most women who are rape before the age of eighteen are more likely to be rape as an adult just because their self prize has been shattered and they begin olfactory property as if they are worthless and of no use.In most cases it seems as if blaming victims for their predicament with violence is the universal issue to do. Rape victims are more often than not accused of tantalizing their attacker, causing them to do what they did. Many claim that victims of violence deserve what they got. Many victims feel that the ways they were treated by the authorities, friends and family was just as self-aggrandising or worse than the actual situation. In many cases it left them feeling alone at the time in which they most needed others. Thus, afterwards a while many women begin to blame their self. They find many ways to convince their self that they deserved what ever they got. They usually engender no one to turn to, so if in that location is no other outlet for these women they usually end up turning to alcohol and drugs to rid them of the pain and embarrassment they feel.Since the 1970s and the early 1980s there have been many changes made to the wretched justice system when it comes to dealings with women as victims. Before nowadays, it was not strange for women to be of less importance than there male partner, thus giving him the ri ght to punish her when he thought she was not doing as she should. It wasnt until the womens movement and the victims right movement came along did they take a stand against the criminal justice system, making it mandatory that situations in which men were being violent against women were dealt with right away and not taking for granted. Even though victims would like for law of nature to always break off on spot, the jurisprudence force onetime(prenominal)s consider the people in which they are dealing with some people may look down on the police for doing this moreover some may think this is the best way to deal with it. They feel that violence can be described in many ways and not all types of violence should end in arrest even though some feel that it all should.These are the boilers suit topics of my paper so I will now begin to equalise and contrast each topic and how it relates to the United declares and the United Kingdom. They are many disagreeences but there are also many similarities amid the devil countries.Gendering the victim the extent and nature of violence against womenThe effects of violence against women later doing research it seems that violence has been used to describe a variety of different behaviors such as, sexual, physical, and emotional assault, murder stalking sexual harassment and prostitution. In recent times, violence against women has begun to draw serious attention the police today are much less lenient than they used to be. According to the book Gender Crime in the UK most women live their lives in constant fear of being at risk for violence. Whether or not the woman has ever been a victim of violence she is still more disposed to feel less safe throughout her life time than the mediocre man. This is why when a woman has indeed had to deal with domestic violence her fear of violence and vulnerability increases so much more. It was stated that women who have been victims of violence end up having an wide-rangi ng list of health problems.Domestic violenceAccording to, The UK statistics on violence, 1 in 4 women may experience violence in their relationships with men. Severe, repeated and systematic violence occurs in at least 5 of all(prenominal) hundred marriages in Britain in the midst of 40 and 45% of murdered women are killed by their male partners surrounded by 1 and 2 women are murdered by their male partners all(prenominal) weekmore than 25% of all violent crime inform to the police is domestic violence of men against women, making it the second most common violent crime 100,000 women per year seek treatment in London for violent injuries received in the home 30,000 women and children stay in refuges in the UK every year In Wolverhampton, UK, 1 in 6 women had suffered some form of domestic abuse One quarter of all assaults are in domestic circumstances.Attrition in rapeAccording to (Gender Crime 2008) In the UK, it seems that there have been high rates of rape, hitherto low r ates of conviction. Of all serious crimes it seems as though this crime is the least dealt with. These rapists are not getting put behind bars their cases are being dropped in the initial investigation stages and nothing that is being done. Police are have been getting attacked about the centre of rape cases that they have been just letting slide by. Depending on where you live in the UK the number of rape cases the end in conviction vary. at that place is a disproportionate amount of support services for people who have been raped.In the United States also referred to as the rape culture, it seems that rape is it seems rape statistics are as follows According to the FBI Uniform Crime Report, 1 out of every 4 women has been raped. There were 102,560 reported rapes or attempted rapes in 1990. The Bureau of Justice Statistics estimates that 130,000 women were victims of rape in 1990. The Justice Department says that 8 percent of all American women will be victims of rape or attemp ted rape in their lifetime. From an interview sample of 4,008 women, the study intercommunicate that there were 683,000 rapes in 1990. Statistics have shown that in America 12.1 million American women, has or will be the victim of forcible rape sometime throughout her lifetime.Reconceptualizing domestic violence as tortureThe role of the turn Justice System in protecting womenIn the legal area, row action civil suits against police responded more slowly and with less earnestness to violent crimes committed between non strangers than they did to stranger crimes. Finally, social science researchers make scientific evidence claiming that arrest was more effective in deterring domestic violence than were other police responses, a development that fell neatly in line with the already growing demands for more rigorous criminal justice system intervention. As has already been stated, in the past police have been more lenient on certain types of violence but now they have been immediate in their response. Just about every violence against women report received ends in an arrest.Statistics on law enforcement (Commission on Domestic violence)Approximately 60% of family violence victimizations were reported to police between 1998 and 2002, up from about half between 1993 and 1998.Among felony assault defendants convicted in State courts, 45% of persons sent to prison for family assault received a reprove of more than 2 years, compared to 77% of non-family assault offenders sent to prison.Federal courts convicted 90% of defendants adjudicated for an interstate domestic violence offense.Black women (67%) reported their victimization to police at significantly higher percentages than black men (48%), white men (45%), and white women (50%). No difference in white male and distaff percentages reporting emerged (45% versus 50%). Hispanic females reported inner partner violence to the police at higher percentages than did non-Hispanic females (65% versus 52%).Among victi ms of violence by an intimate partner, the percentage of women who reported the crime was greater in 1998 (59%) than in 1993 (48%).In conclusion we can see that the United States and the United Kingdom have very similar statistics and ways in which they handle things. Laws seem to differ between the countries but other than that there are many similarities. Domestic violence and rape are the same where ever you are. Whether in the US or UK women are still less likely to report domestic violence or rape by someone they know.

Food Is A Source Of Cultural Identity

nutriment Is A Source Of h go throughhen IdentityAs we go by life, we travel to countries or decorous people from dissimilar cultures, and we naturally question our new environments. By questioning these new societies, we ar able to understand more of ones personality and identity. heathen identity is when certain traditions, habits, beliefs and values are shared through handed-down heathenish practises and go away meaningful and primal to oneself1. It contributes to how we see ourselves and the groups with which we appoint1. Ethnic regimens gap a rich set of metaphors through which individuals can express their cultures. Food is one custom that strongly connects people to their traditions, and has been non only great in Judaic culture and history, it has been central to the Ashkenazi Jews ideas about themselves and about other(a)s, as salutary as their social and communal practices2. Ashkenazis or Eastern European Jews are defined as those who, from long in the b eginning 1500, lived in Poland, Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, and European Russia3. This essay explores how aliment is blood of cultural identity for Ashkenazi Jews living in Australia, concentrating on the connection between food and festivals, ceremonies and the Bible. As well as the contrast of how food is not the most identifiable aspect in some Ashkenazi Jews lives.Festivals and CeremoniesFormerly, Jews came together around a core of religious and heathen traditions, such as synagogue affiliation, lessening of Shabbat candles and giving charity to Jewish foundations9. However today, Australias Jewish population has encountered an internal breakdown of both the concept of community and the family unit, which relieve oneself united the Jewish people for so long. Ashkenazi Jews economic consumption food as a way to unify family and friends, and reconnect with traditions and culture4. Ashkenazi cuisine tends to utilisation oil, potatoes, inexpensive cuts of meat and simple s easonings4. The importance of food to Ashkenazi Jews can be learnt from the celebrated festivals and rituals. Foods related to festivals are more based on traditions and symbolism passed down generation-to-generation, rather than the Bible. A very special celebration that occurs on the s typefaceh day of the week is Shabbat. Good and homely food is a crucial part of the mitzvah, or good deed, of oneg Shabbat, meaning enjoying Shabbat. Traditionally, Ashkenazi Jews start the event with a small serving of a fish dish gefilte fish, hunt jelly fish or pickled fish, served as an appetizer before hot soup. A chicken master(prenominal) dish is then served tended to(p) by cooked vegetables and a kugel4. Finally, dessert is usually fresh or brood fruits followed by tea and small spread overs4. This strongly contrasts the Sephardic Jews take on Shabbat food. Sephardic Jews study the foods more typical of many another(prenominal) Mediterranean countries since Sephardic Jews are descend ents of settlers from the Near East. Meals include fish with avgolemono sauce, chopped eggplant, roasted lamb, stuffed vegetables, sieve and, to finish the meal, a sexual love-soaked cake or pastry nibbled with strong and sweet Turkish coffee4. The ceremonial bread, Challah, is touch by folklore and tradition and laden with symbolism. On festive occasions a blessing or Motzi is said over two loaves of challah, symbolising the gold rush given to the people of Israel during the Exodus from Israel on Fridays5. Two portions of the manna were distributed, so the Israelites did not subscribe to to work and prepare food on the Shabbat5. as well to Shabbat, foods consumed on Rosh HaShanah are symbolic to certain aspects to the event, and are created by the Ashkenazi cultural traditions. Rosh HaShanah means head of the year it is the New Years festival of the Jewish calendar and features foods to celebrate the hope of a sweet year. A real main meal of fish, appetizers, meats and honey ed vegetable (Tzimmes) is conventional4. The iconic foods that signify and feel the Jewish New Years are apples dipped in honey and honey cake for a good and sweet year, and the round challah and the head of a fish which represents the circle of life and marks the cyclic nature of the course of a year4. The representations of Rosh Hashanah and Shabbat foods are significant to a legal age of Ashkenazi Jews in Australia, because it enables them to link to their ancient religion physically and spiritually3.However, during the most important and solemn holiday in the Jewish calendar, Yom Kippur, the Torah (Jewish scriptures) commanded You shall afflict your souls (Leviticus 1629)6 and For a soul which is not afflicted on that day will be cut off (Leviticus 2329)6. This has been interpreted, as Jewish people need to fast from sunset to sunset to atone for the sins of the past year4. It is one of the someer holidays that is not dependent on food. Thus it is one aspect which food is n ot a initiation of cultural identity. It is also an event when many Ashkenazi Jews who do not observe any other Jewish custom will refrain from work, fast and/or attend synagogue operate on this day. Instead of using food as a source of cultural identity, it is the sacral religious day. Although, it is customary for Ashkenazi Jews to make a scatter for breaking of the fast. Normally consisting of cakes and hot drink to break the fast, then light salads and dairy foods to aid with digestion3. Proving that Ashkenazi Jews return to food in order mark off important events that are momentous in the Jewish culture.Impact of Ashkenazi foods on the non-Jewish communitiesJewish foods dont only give Ashkenazi Jews themselves cultural identity, but allows non-Jewish people to do it the Jewish culture. Australia prides itself as being a multi-cultural country. In 2011, the Census revealed that 26% of Australias population was born overseas and an additional one fifth had at least one pare nt born abroad7. Throughout the 100 eld since the runner National Census in 1911, a large luck of the Australian population have been made up of migrants7. Even though only 0.5% of Australians identify themselves as Jewish7, this hasnt swayed the impact the Jewish culture has on the Australian diet. After World War II, Jews all over the world, especially in Australia identify the beigel with the Old World and with immigrant Jewish culture10. The bagel was brought to Western societies by the Eastern European Jews from the 1890s and have become one of the most iconic foods that gentiles identify with the Jewish culture8. Most of the other foods mentioned so far, are mostly restricted to those of Jewish faith and scantily are consumed by the wider community8. Other Ashkenazi foods readily available in the main cities of Australia, are baked goods homogeneous babka and rugelach, fried potato pancakes known as a Latke and the blintz4,10.Jewish Dietary Laws KashrutJewish people are supposed to follow an intricate system of procedures and taboos in relation to food, derived from a set of commandments said to have been given to Moses by G-d6. These commandments prohibit the alimentation of particular animals, the most recognised pig they are prescribed defined methods for the slaughter and breeding of animals that are not banned10. The directives have been augmented by a code of practise, known as Kashrut, intended to ensure that they are never defied9. However, the observance of Jewish Dietary rules have declined sharply, with many Jews observant them only partly and many others rejecting them completely9. This situation has not, however, made these dietary rules strange on the contrary, it has made them one of the most important slipway through which ideas about contemporary Jewish identity and membership can be expressed. Ashkenazi Jews needed to adapt some of the Dietary Laws due to the food accessibility in some areas3. Several changes that have been made are the assortment of fish and milk products, more leniency with the Kashrut for meat than Sephardic Jews and refraining from eating legumes, grain, millet and rice during the Passover festival10. In Australia, Ashkenazi Jews still continue to observe these altered rules because of the strong handed-down aspects connected to them, which individualises them as a certain type of Jew.Today, Jews from all varied areas and streams, can deem the Kosher Laws to be an ancient form of food regulations that doesnt need to be performed in todays society, because of the new modern methods of cleaning and preparation of foods. Other reasons are some are not informed well of the laws, and/or consider it an added expenditure and inconvenience. More recently, animal rights groups and the Australian media have exclaimed their outrage of the ill- give-and-take of animals during the process of Koshering meat by companies who do not suffer prior stunning11,12. This has strongly influenced Jew s to disassociate themselves from obeying Kashrut, and in a few circumstances reject their Jewish identity12. This is because they think the Jewish culture doesnt approve animals12. However, this contradicts what the Jews and the Torah believe. Ritual slaughter, known as shechita, is a fast, deep cut crossways the throat with a perfectly sharp blade with no hesitations or unevenness12,13. This method is regarded as painless by Rabbis because Jews believe that God, would only provide for a merciful and compassionate method of send off for his creatures6,12. The Torah is the first methodical legislation, which prohibits cruelty to animals and authorises that they be treated with consideration and value. Judaism exigencies the humane treatment of animals6,12. As well shechita has been scientifically shown to be painless. Dr. Stuart Rosen MA, MD, FRCP discussed the behavioural responses of animals to shechita and the neurophysiologic studies relevant to the sagacity of pain, and conc luded, shechita is a painless and humane method of animal slaughter13. Jews should be high-minded to observe Kashrut and to identify themselves as Jewish because of the humane and clean ways of preparing food.ConclusionCultural identity should be meaningful and personal to oneself, as well as an open exploration that should be shared. In multi-cultural societies, like Australia, recognising certain cultures can be done by looking at their foods. Ashkenazi Jews are now identifiable by non-Jewish societies, because they relate the Ashkenazi community with iconic foods, such as bagels. For Ashkenazi Jews, the saying You eat what you are4 applies perfectly. They have special foods and diets for their sacred occasions, and ritual eating at festivals and ceremonies allow Ashkenazi Jews to reflect on and identify with their culture and religion through the symbolic representations of the traditional foods. However, you are what you dont eat as well. The solemn festival of Yom Kippur , is one of the most important Jewish festivals and requires Jews to fast from sunset to sunset4. Also the laws of Kashrut have strict guidelines of forbidden foods, and slender manners of food preparation that need to be obeyed9. Kosher eating is a essential part of food being a source of cultural identity, even though not every Jew observes all the laws.

Comparison Of Buddhism And Taoism Essay -- essays research papers

Taoism and Buddhism were born in the same century. Siddhartha reached enlightenment in approximately 535 B.C. and Lao Tzus teachings were recorded around 500 B.C. There are galore(postnominal) similarities in the basics of these two religions. Some of the similarities can be seen distinctly when examining the three meaning of Tao. The first definition of Tao is "the focus of ultimate reality." This agency that Tao cannot be percieved, defined, talked about, or thought of. It is too big a idea for humans to comprehend. As in the first line of the Tao Te Ching (the Taoist text meaning The Way and Its Power) "The Tao that can be spoken is not the true Tao." This is very similar to the Buddhist idea of Nirvana or Enlightenment. Nirvana cannot be understood by one who has not succeed it. Even when one has reached Nirvana, he cannot describe it to others, but only ease others to reach it as well. In its second sense, Tao means "the way of the universe." Tao is something that goes through and through solely beings, all of the earth. It is everywhere, all the time. It is something that flows through everything. This flowing idea relate with the idea in Buddhism that Nirvana can be reached by anyone, as long as one is devoted enough and has lost all attachments.Thirdly, one life must be a certain way to work with the Tao Tao also refers to "the way of human life" as it "meshes" with the customary Tao in its second sense. This fundamental idea of Taoism has m...

Fire, Brimstone, and Greener Pastures for Religious Involvement :: Free Essays Online

Fire, Brimstone, and Greener Pastures for Religious InvolvementLacking the ready hazard to visit a unique congregation while stuck, carless, on campus all over break, I instead focus on a field turn on that my churchs Sunday School class took one Sunday morning die hard summer. Picture if you will a group of etiolate Presbyterian teenagers hopping into a shining church van and cruising 15 minutes south, into the poorer, blacker reaches of inner-city Memphis (where neighborhood segregation is whitewash very much the rule). Our destination was relatively near our own church, and withal worlds apart, too. Ours was the area of stately old homes with well-kept lawns a extensive oak- and elm-lined streets, homes filled with the genteel, white urbanites of the city. A mere handful of blocks to the south, however, lay a land of every bit old but far more poorly maintained homes, streets long since denuded of any trees they may once have sported. We had left our well-heeled zone of ne ighborhood watches and block clubs, choosing instead to spend our worship hours in a part of the city instead known for its special practice of law precinct and its multitudinous economic redevelopment zones. Thus did we find ourselves at the synagogue Missionary Baptist Church. Venturing inside, we all noticed two things very quickly we were at once wearing entirely too much clothing to be comfortable in the sweltering heat, and entirely too little to paroxysm in with the rest of the congregants assembled. And yet we were welcomed with open arms. We had arrived, the Reverend Rogers L. Pruitt emphasized as we filed into the sanctuary, on a very special day. As he dis tributed bulletins and sociable handshakes to the rest of the group, I noticed that the front of mine read break up Day. As I looked around the modest sanctuary, I wondered what the service had in store for us. The sanctuary was bare, and the pews hard. I mentally tallied a comparison in the midst of my own church s sanctuary and this. The two, I found, were similarly austere, but with theirs tending toward items of spectral kitsch and our own tending instead towards polished brass. Both lacked stained ice in the windows. I suspected, however, that where our sanctuary was plain in token tribute to the long-dead strict streak of our Calvinist tradition, theirs was bare because it could not economically be otherwise. And the lack of air conditioning Memphis summer heat is unbearable and pervasive, and a roof overhead does nothing against the big blanket of humid air.

Developing Solutions :: essays research papers

Developing and Selecting SolutionsGraham Parkers Structured fuss Solving Guide describes the problem settlement impact in iv phases, one of which is Developing and Selecting Solutions (Phase 4). The other phases be not summarized here, however, it is noteworthy to rear that Phase 4 is the entering into radical development, whereas during the first three Phases of the process, circumstantial problems of study have already been defined, a selection process is undertaken to steady down which problems to address, and finally the problem to be studied is characterized by the collection and analysis of the data to be studied. We then pick up the process of underdeveloped solutions for addressing the problems identified in the previous phases, as we enter Phase 4.This grouchy stage of the Creative Problem Solving process is regarded as the uncomplicated decision-making stage. The function of implementing solutions hinges on two basic ideas (1) consideration of the possible sol utions by studying the results of the previous stages and the ideas they generated and (2) development of evaluation criteria. A simplified approach to solution development is the "in-house" search for solutions on the presumption that there are no new problems, only unsolved ones. This but suggests the research group ask, "has anyone else had this problem?" Consideration would be given to a problem of confusable circumstances, how they solved the problem previously, if the solution was successful, and if any disadvantages resulted from the solutions implemented. This method simply uses news report to our advantage so that dont find ourselves re-creating a solution that perhaps has already been developed that would serve current needs. A turn consideration would be to find out if anyone else is looking at the same, or a similar, problem. We could determine what, if anything, they have learned to date, determine if we can be of help to each other, and perhaps po ol resources to broaden the prospects of ideas and solutions. In-house efforts can apace bring solutions to common problems, that are frequently dealt with which minimizes effort in flood tide to a successful solution. Parker explains that sometimes solutions can be found simply by restating the problem, so by examining other problems/solutions with a view toward solving current problems, a solution from previous events, can potentially be redesigned to fit an existing event. When causes of particular problems have been identified, the problem solving process can be directed in several directions, but we headache ourselves with elimination of causes.

Anne Frank Essays -- essays research papers

Jews have perished because of their be impositionfs since the showtime of time but neer have so more another(prenominal) Jews been persecuted intercontinental as they were in World War II. Anne Franks journal reaches a place within all of our hearts because it reminds us how advantageously the innocents dismiss suffer. Sometimes we may choose to close our eyes or look the other way when unjustifiable things happen in our party and Annes tale reminds us that ignorance, in part, claimed her life. Sadly, her story is but cardinal of many of those who died in the final solution and as with other Jews, her fate was determine by the country she lived in, her sex and her age. Jews all over Europe feared for their lives and many were aware that the punishment for their religion depended on the country they were fortunate, or unfortunate, overflowing to live in. Hitler not only held prejudice against Jews, homosexuals, gypsies and those who harboured any of the above, but alike h eld firm convictions that some countries citizens were fit to die, no matter their religion. No unrivalled was hit harder by this prejudice as was Poland. Hitler hated all fill out citizens and hated Polish Jews even more. In Warsaw, Jews were confined to a out of use(p) off area which came to be known as the Warsaw Ghetto. legion(predicate) of these Jews never saw outside the Ghetto again and for those who did it was only en track to a concentration camp or labour prison. Food rations intimate the Ghetto were very low and though many outsiders smuggled food in, in that location was not nearly enough to keep everyone alive. Many died of starvation or died due to illness they had contracted because their bodies had grown so weak. Throughout the war, Sweden remained unbiased and many Jews from neighbouring countries were smuggled in. Nazi police soon sureized that they had to dumbfound ways to prevent this from happening and turned to the animal world. Dogs were trained to abide by the scent of humans and soon, all boats leaving for Sweden were searched to detect any Jews that were privacy in basement compartments. Most Jews were discovered before they could escape and this reject many more from attempting to do the same. Jews that were apprehended were not treated oftentimes differently by the Nazis but the Jews left behind received the brunt of the their anger. danish pastry Jews in particular were often accused of planning to escape because of their proximity to Sweden. There are stories of countless ... ...opted children. When the war ended, many children did not payoff to their biological families because they were so young when they were stolen that they didnt know the truth. Many that could retrieve were too scared to leave or feared that their parents had already been killed. Children were trained to lie without understanding why and the lies caused them to lose the ability to separate reality from fiction. Children should never have be en forced to deal with so practically, so quickly. They were robbed of a real childhood when they should have been encouraged to explore their surroundings. The youth, like Anne, who grew up in World War II were tainted by these events and have undergone much more trauma than most of us can even imagine. The Holocaust will forever remain one of the most horrific events in history and it is important to remember that there were many different endings for the many different Jews affected. It should not have mattered where the Jews lived, how old they were or the sex they were, none of them should have been persecuted in the first place. Reflecting on the tragic events of the war, all we can do is make sure that these horrific things never happen again.

High Blood Pressure Essay -- Health, Cardiovascular Disease

Data from introduction health organization (2002), estimated that high blood embrace was the cause of closing for more than 7 million individuals every year, affecting 972 million of orb population which accounts for 26.4% in total, 26.6% of those argon workforce and 26.1% are women. In accompaniment 333 million of those in bob uped countries and 639 million in developing countries and answerable for 11% of all diseases burden in industrial countries, it as well as estimated to be the case of death for more than 20% in men and more or less 24% in women. (WHO, 2003), (Kearney et al, 2005)In the future, high blood pressure is predicted to annex about 60% by 2025 to reach a total of 1.56 billion. This maturation expected to contribute of 9% and 13% in both men and women respectively. (Kearney et al, 2005) Globally, the highest prevalence rate of high blood pressure found in women in former socialist economies region while for men was in Latin American and Caribbean region an d the lowest prevalence was in another(prenominal) Asian and islands region for both men and women. (Kearney et al, 2005)High blood pressure considered one of the main risk factor of cardiovascular diseases, which contributes with 62% of cardiovascular diseases globally. It also contributes to 54% of stroke cases and 47% ischemic heart disease. (Lawest et al, 2008) provided it is responsible for 50% of heart failure burden in the world. (Lloyd et al, 2002) The INTERHEART mull estimated that having a hypertension was the causa for 25% of heart attack cases in both central and Eastern Europe while it represents the same reason for 22 % of Western Europe. Individuals who have an elevated blood pressure are suspect to have heart attack twice more than normotensive. ( Yusuf et al, 2004) or Brit... ...to affect individuals in controlling their high blood pressure and it is also a serious risk factor of cardiovascular disease. For that, this study aims to develop a treatment model w hich helps high blood pressure individuals in Saudi-Arabian Arabia to decrease and control their high blood pressure in easy way, less hailing, fit the Saudi culture, life style, and overcome the wear obstacle. Taking into counter the evidence on exercise in decrease the blood pressure, and base on balls in particular. The question arise, does promote walking among Saudi individuals could be the solution to overcome the co-morbidity factors and become a step cavity in managing the high blood pressure. Not to forget to mention that walking suits any member of the society regardless the age, gender, social and traditions attributes, and does not cost more than comfortable athletic shoes.

Arkansas: A Different State Essay -- American History Essays

argon A Different State For many people the genuinely mention of the word argon conjures up images that are unflattering and certainly not very complimentary. To suggest that Arkansas is a different submit is to guarantee almost immediate agreement from any given audience, besides such agreement is usually rough the contradict aspects of the state instead of the one and only(a)s making for actual difference. Those negative aspects extend back to the early age of the territory. When Cephas Washburn was on his way to Arkansas in 1819 to serve as a missionary to the Cherokees, he stopped at the present site of Vicksburg, Mississippi, to defy specific directions to the territory, only to be told that the way to get there was wnknown.1 Other remarks pertaining to Arkansas are even less positive it was state that Arkansas is not part of the world for which Jesus Christ died,2 and as late as 1989 one writer was still capable to describe Arkansas as the least known of the fifty s tates.3 One of the most famous publications that helped to give Arkansas a negative image was Thomas W. capital of Mississippis On A slack Train Through Arkansas. Published in 1903, this book contained many descriptions about life in the state, including a pitiful account about a traveler who stopped at a place where there was one doctor, two shoe makers, and a blacksmith. The doctor killed a man. They didnt sine qua non to be without a doctor, so they hung one of the shoe makers.4 Jacksons book helped to convince many readers that people in Arkansas wore no shoes.5 Of the well known national writers to comment about Arkansas, surely H.L. Mencken of the Baltimore Sun was most memorable. In August, 1921, his acid-tipped pen described the state of Arkansas as track... ...kansas, Arkansas Historical Quarterly, XXXVIII (Spring 1979), 63. 7 Ibid., 68. 8 get at S. Ashmore, Arkansas A Bicentennial History ( refreshful York W.W. Norton, 1978), xvii. 9 Daniel Pool, What Jane Austen Ate and Charles daimon Knew From Fox Hunting to Whist the Facts of Daily Life in nineteenth Century England (New York Simon and Schuster, 1993), 75. 10 Imogene Wolcott, ed., The New England Yankee Cook Book (New York Coward-McCann, Inc., 1939), 161. 11 Ibid., xiii. 12 Williams, et al., 9. 13 Francis Parkman, La Salle and the Discovery of the Great West (New York The New Library of American Literature, 1963), 223. 14 Ibid., 228-229. 15 Ibid., 333. 16 Helen McCully and Eleanor Noderer, eds., The American hereditary pattern Cookbook and Illustrated History of American Eating and Drinking, II (n.p. American inheritance Publishing, 1964), 537.

Black Women clubs of denver Essay -- essays research papers

In this study you asked us to look more closely at the plight of African American women of the west and their impact on the fellowship in which they lived. I found that most of the articles assigned were of little suspensor in achieving this objective, in that a gravid amount of the articles did not drop dead much mention of the effects of these women on their communities. However, I was satisfactory to cause little bits of attend toful information in each article and with the help of the article Lifting as We Climb (which held the most valuable information), I was able to formulate the following analyze.African American women that are focused on in the article Lifting as We Climb, I believe, give a fairly accurate overview of the over all impact and ideal arranging that many blacks in the community held. Therefore, to understand African American womens ideal, which invariably is a reflection of the overall black ideal system, we must first evaluate the overall stance of bl acks across the population. The increasingly large amount of racism that was being experienced by blacks across the unpolished during the reconstruction era and later, forced the African Americans of this nation to unite under one common belief. Originally the belief was that, with the thirteenth and 14th amendments, blacks would soon be experience full participation in the main stream culture of white Americans. This, they would soon realize, would not be the case and so a new approach must be taken. African A...

Resistance coursework - some useful things :: essays research papers

Resistance CourseworkPlanningAim canvass how the length of a wire affects the current and metro of a wire.VariablesThe variables that could alteration rampart areLength of the wireCross section champaign (thickness) changing materialsever-changing temperaturesThe variable I am going to alteration in my experiment is the length of the wire.Prediction and HypothesisI hold as you increase the length of the constantan wire, you also increase the measuring stick of resistance. The current is the flow of electrons the current is dependent on the amount of voltage, which is applied. potential difference is the push given to the current. The current has to go through a circuit, which contains resistance so if you increase that push you also increase the flow of the current. tout ensemble materials have a slight resistance to electricity factors affecting the resistance are Length, potency & Temperature and Surface Area.Preliminary WorkChanging all the length of the wireLengthVolt age (V)Current (A)Resistance (&61527) forgetful5.450.2620.96Long5.560.2423.16Longest5.580.1929.36Conclusion the longer the wire, the higher the resistanceChanging only the cross section area of the wireThicknessVoltage (V)Current (A)Resistance (&61527)Single4.731.453.26Double4.441.982.24Triple4.342.072.09Conclusion the thicker the wire, the depress the resistanceChanging MaterialsMaterialVoltage (V)Current (A)Resistance (&61527)Constantan5.510.4811.47Aluminium1.828.630.21Conclusion different materials conduct electricity better Changing TemperaturesTemperatureVoltage (V)Current (A)Resistance (&61527)Cold2.276.720.34Hot2.627.000.37Conclusion I came to a conclusion that the decrease in current is the increase in resistance this is because the current although less of it they collide with the resistance causing a decrease in the output voltage. List of equipment and circuit diagram magnate pack6 connecting leadsPush switch2 crocodile clipsWire (constantan)VoltmeterAmmeter bar sticksCi rcuit diagramAnalysingAs the length increased so did the resistance.This is because in a longer piece of wire the electrons have to push past tense more ions.The electrons have a negative charge and the ions have a positive charge. So energy is needed to keep the electrons flowing.

First Exchange between Beatrice and Benedick being Greeted with Delight

The first exchange in the midst of Beatrice and Benedick is ceaselessly greeted circuit cardh delight in the theatre? Explain why this is so.Act atomic number 53 scene one of Much Ado About Nothing is constantly greeted with delight in the theatre for many reasons. It begins when Don Pedro and company enclose a golden world in Messina where the women are already located. In this situation, people fail to take things seriously, causing the war of swords to soon flex into a war of words. Benedick and Beatrice are the main examples of male/ distaff rivalry that converts into belligerent wordplay. The scene is greeted with delight because it is the first encounter amongst Beatrice and Benedick and Leonato has already explained the situation between them, stimulating the earreach with the necessitate to hold out to a greater extent almost the relationship between them. ?There is a kind of merry war betwixt Signor Benedick and her they never meet but there?s a skirmish of wit between them.? Leonato explains the relationship between Beatrice and Benedick to the messenger. We also already know what Beatrice thinks of Benedict from her first line in the play whereupon she asks ?I commune you is Signior Mountanto returned from the wars or no?? Here she makes a joke about Benedick?s arrogance as Signior Mountanto can be translated as Signior Stuck up. However there may be more to this than meets the eye, it is obvious that she cares about him otherwise she would not have asked but the covers this up with a snide comment bout the ego of Benedick. Here the audience has already established that both Beatrice?s verbal wit and courtesy and her apparent disdain for Benedick and what might be seen as her elbow grease to mask her true feelings and this is greeted with delight in the theatre.The clash of wit between ... ...and mistrust. He is grateful for his mother, but plans to have no other women in his life. Like Beatrice, by insulting the female sexuality, he is proclaiming the male g prohibiter as supreme.From this we see that Beatrice and Benedick are actually very similar. both believe that they are joyous and pleasing, for example Benedick states ?I am merry? and is described as ?from the crown of his head to the sole of his foot, he is all delight?. Beatrice also states that she was ?born to speak all mirth and no matter? and is described as ?a pleasant spirit up lady?. Beatrice and Benedick are also similar because of their desire to conciliate single. We see this in the comments, ?I will live a bachelor? by Benedick and ?She cannot endure to hear tell of a married man? by Leonato about Beatrice. This shows Shakespeare?s dramatic irony as they end up falling in love with each other at the end.

Little Women by Louisa May Alcott :: essays research papers

Little Women by Louisa Alcott would emphatic every(prenominal)y appeal to women of on the whole types and ages. Little Women appeals to a all-encompassing audience, its full of the value and beliefs, and it paints a very real picture of most Ameri tail ends lives at the time. The reason for this deem appealing to such a broad audience lies in all the characters personalities. Mrs. March is a strong, independent adult female who neer falters, therefore she touchs to all independent women but she is also a mother who plants strong values in her girls and is the rock foundation of the family, with that she relates to all mothers. Margarets desire for luxury is a desire that we all can relate to and her properness is a trait most girls can relate to. Jos mischievous demeanor and talent for writing is something that if one cannot relate, prise to have. Beth is the insecure, sweet, homebody in all of us. Amy represents the beauty and talent, and sometimes moral code, which all wom en have. Laurie represents all the men that wish to be loved any uncommon-but-beautiful woman. This book is full of the values and beliefs of its time. The March family, that were once-upon-a-time a rich family, were still attached to the higher society. As a result, they were sometimes willingly and sometimes forced to commune with people who looked down on them for existence poor. The book pickings place during and after the period of the civil war there was a lot of tension concerning Blacks. Some of the values Mrs. March teaches her girls is the importance of never trying to be something there not the unimportance of material possessions versus psychogenic possessions and that regardless of what the world told them, they are equal to men and therefore deserve equal rights. The book does a good job of directly and indirectly showing realness of all Americans lives. The whole book feels very real, in all likelihood because its an autobiography. One very real aspect of the boo k was the final stage of Beth. Many loved ones were lost to scarlet fever back then. That feature part of the book, along with being the most real, was the most touching. Despite her being a homebody and living a short life, she had a capacious effect on everybody she knew. Another very real feature was the fiscal struggle of a family of five women and a father away at war at a time when women had no rights.

Thermodynamics :: physics thermodynamics

The word thermodynamics is derived from the Hellenic dustup therme, meaning heat and dunamis, meaning power. Thermodynamics is a branch of natural philosophy that studies the effects of changes in temperature, pressure, and volume on systems at the visible master by studying the motion of their particles. A system is the subject of study. groove means energy in transit and dynamics relates to movement of particles thus, in essence thermodynamics studies the movement of energy and how energy instills movement. Thermodynamics describes how systems respond to changes in their surroundings. This commode be applied to a wide variety of topics in scientific discipline (physics and chemistry) and engineering, such as engines, phase transitions of matter, chemical reactions, and transportation.The study of thermodynamics is separated into both branches the classical and the statistical thermodynamics.Classical thermodynamics was the original study of thermodynamics in archean 1800s . It was concerned with thermodynamic states, and properties as energy, work, and heat, and with the two laws of thermodynamics. However, classical thermodynamics lacked an nuclear edition of the processes. Classical thermodynamics derives from the research done by physicist Robert Boyle. He developed the model that the pressure P of a given quantity of gas varies mutually to its volume V at constant temperature. In other words this equation was derived PV = k, a constant. From here, the thermo-science began to develop with the construction of the first successful atmospherical steam engines.The first and second laws of thermodynamics emerged simultaneously in the 1850s.With the development of atomic and molecular(a) theories in the late 19th century, thermodynamics was given a molecular interpretation, which the classical thermodynamics lacked. This field is called statistical thermodynamics, which can be thought of as a bridge between macroscopic and microscopic properties of s ystems. Statistical thermodynamics is focus around the macroscopic results. The statistical approach is to derive all macroscopic properties (temperature, volume, pressure, energy, entropy, etc.) from the properties of moving particles and the interactions between them in the given system. Statistical thermodynamics was found to be very accurate and successful therefore it is widely used by scientists around the world.Thermodynamics is a branch of physics which deals with the energy and work of a system. It was born in the 19th century as scientists were first discovering how to shape and operate steam engines. The term thermodynamics was first used by pack Joule to express the relationship between heat and power.The history of thermodynamics begins with a German scientist who designed and built the first vacuum pump.

Jakob Boehme Essay -- German Religious Mystic Religion Biography Bio

Jakob BoehmeJakob Boehme (1575-1624) was a German apparitional mystic from the town of Goerlitz (Zgorzelec in fine-tune) in Silesia, on the gloss side of the Oder river just across from eastern Germany. A cobbler by profession, he was an autodidact much influenced by Paracelsus, the Kabbala, astrology, alchemy, and the Hermetic tradition (Peuckert, 1924 101 Merkel 302-310 Hvolbel 6-17). He experienced a seminal spiritual epiphany in 1600, when a gibe of sunlight reflected in a pewter dish catapulted him into an ecstatic vision of the nobleman as penetrating all existence, including even the Abyss of Non-being. This and other mystic experiences caused Boehme to write a series of obscure but powerful religious treatises. According to him, negativity, finitude, and suffering are essential aspects of the Deity, for it is only through the democratic activity of his creatures that God achieves full self-consciousness of his own nature.Boehmes first treatise, empower Aurora, or Die Morgenroete im Aufgang (1612), expressed his insights in an abstruse, oracular style. This work wound up profound interest among a small circle of followers, but it likewise provoked the heated opposition of the authorities. After being prosecuted by the topical anesthetic pastor of Goerlitz, Boehme had to promise on pain of imprisonment to cease authorship. This conception he obeyed for five years, until, unable to restrain himself any longer, he began writing again in secret for private circulation among friends. The publication of his Weg zu Christo (Way to Christ) in 1623 by one of these friends led to renewed persecutions. Banished from Goerlitz, Boehme lived for a time in Dresden and on the country estates of wealthy supporters. Finally, stricken by illness in 1624, ... ...ndon Richardson, 1764. Passages from this incline translation are cited above, following the corresponding German citations.The Way to Christ. A modern translation of Boehmes Weg zu Christo (1620). Trans. W. Zeller. New York Paulist Press, 1978.Works about BoehmeMerkel, Ingrid. Aurora or, The uprise Sun of Allegory Hermetic Imagery in the Work of Jakob Boehme. Hermeticism and the conversion Intellectual History and the Occult in Early Modern Europe. Eds. I. Merkel and A. G. Debus. chapiter The Folger Shakespeare Library, 1988. 302-310.Peuckert, Will-Erich. Das Leben Jakob Boehmes. Jena E. Dieterichs, 1924.Stoudt, John Joesph. Sunrise to Eternity A Study in Jacob Boehmes Life and Thought. Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Press, 1957.Hvolbel, R. H. Was Jacob Boehme a Paracelsian? Hermetic Journal 19 (Spring 1983) 6-17. Jakob Boehme search -- German Religious Mystic Religion Biography BioJakob BoehmeJakob Boehme (1575-1624) was a German religious mystic from the town of Goerlitz (Zgorzelec in Polish) in Silesia, on the Polish side of the Oder river just across from eastern Germany. A cobbler by profession, he was an autodidact much influenced by Parace lsus, the Kabbala, astrology, alchemy, and the Hermetic tradition (Peuckert, 1924 101 Merkel 302-310 Hvolbel 6-17). He experienced a seminal religious epiphany in 1600, when a diaphysis of sunlight reflected in a pewter dish catapulted him into an ecstatic vision of the manufacturing business as penetrating all existence, including even the Abyss of Non-being. This and other unfathomable experiences caused Boehme to write a series of obscure but powerful religious treatises. According to him, negativity, finitude, and suffering are essential aspects of the Deity, for it is only through the participatory activity of his creatures that God achieves full self-consciousness of his own nature.Boehmes first treatise, empower Aurora, or Die Morgenroete im Aufgang (1612), expressed his insights in an abstruse, oracular style. This work aroused profound interest among a small circle of followers, but it alike provoked the heated opposition of the authorities. After being prosecuted by t he local anesthetic pastor of Goerlitz, Boehme had to promise on pain of imprisonment to cease writing. This ruling he obeyed for five years, until, unable to restrain himself any longer, he began writing again in secret for private circulation among friends. The publication of his Weg zu Christo (Way to Christ) in 1623 by one of these friends led to renewed persecutions. Banished from Goerlitz, Boehme lived for a time in Dresden and on the country estates of wealthy supporters. Finally, stricken by illness in 1624, ... ...ndon Richardson, 1764. Passages from this English translation are cited above, following the corresponding German citations.The Way to Christ. A modern translation of Boehmes Weg zu Christo (1620). Trans. W. Zeller. New York Paulist Press, 1978.Works about BoehmeMerkel, Ingrid. Aurora or, The emerging Sun of Allegory Hermetic Imagery in the Work of Jakob Boehme. Hermeticism and the renascence Intellectual History and the Occult in Early Modern Europe. Eds. I. Merkel and A. G. Debus. working capital The Folger Shakespeare Library, 1988. 302-310.Peuckert, Will-Erich. Das Leben Jakob Boehmes. Jena E. Dieterichs, 1924.Stoudt, John Joesph. Sunrise to Eternity A Study in Jacob Boehmes Life and Thought. Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Press, 1957.Hvolbel, R. H. Was Jacob Boehme a Paracelsian? Hermetic Journal 19 (Spring 1983) 6-17.

The Great Depression :: History

The broad clinical depressionThe keen Depression is comparable to Lennie and Georges life. I would like to wee-wee a comparison of George Milton and Lennie Small to the Great Depression. The time that this story took calculate was during the Great Depression. John Steinbeck captured the reality of this most difficult time. During the Great Depression people needed to travel together to share chores and duties to make a living until something better came along. That is the way George and Lennie traveled. They traveled together to take deal out of each other but George took care of Lennie the most, because he was always acquire in trouble. You do bad things and I got to get you out. (Of Mice and manpower p.11). During the Great Depression money was really scarce. You had to travel roughly to find a job in order to make money to survive. Lennie and George were in that instance of predicament. Keeping enough money until the next job was difficult because prices were emerging during the Great Depression and you had to budget your money. During this depression most people worked on farms because after the spud market crashed people realized that the reason the stock market crashed was because farms were not producing enough goods. People started to work on farms more to help everyone. Lennie and George worked for ranches and also in the fields. Hes a good skinner. He faecal matter rassel grain bags, drive a cultivator. He can do anything. (Of Mice and Men p.22). If you really look closely, George and Lennies way of life and the Great Depression nurse a good deal in common. George and Lennie were outcasts in life. George Milton was small in size and a very smart man compared to Lennie. He was real only of average intelligence. Lennie Small was a too large person and very retarded. Since Lennie was so retarded he did not grasp the things that were happening around him. For example, if someone became upset about anything he would grab them and hold and jerk until they stopped moving. Lennie would accidentally harm them and that is how he got inck smoke into the environment constantly. This prankish smog stains buildings, covers trees, and hovers above many of our major city in large masses. Automobiles also contain some fluids that can be deadly to us and our wildlife. We often hear of gasoline spills by tanker trucks or by ships, both of which are meant to supply our automobiles with fuel.