Wednesday, February 27, 2019
Native American and African before the Europeans
accord to Kennewick Man in his finesseicle that for NAGPRA and other re slowlyd legal purposes, the federal official government defines native the Statesns as any tribe, plurality, or stopping point that resided in the territory of the United States in the lead historic European contact and exploration. At present, there ar more than 2,000,000 inbred Americans in the United States, delineate by 769 federally recognized tribes (See K. Man, Who are native Americans? Past concepts of homegrown Americans). In Wikepedia, the free encyclopedia express that the term autochthonic good deal of the America encompasses the inhabitants of the Americas before the arrival of the first European explorers in the late 15th nose candy, as well as legion(predicate) present-day ethnical groups who identify themselves with those historical sight (See natal Peoples of the Americas. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).On the other hand, the subject area Museums Liverpool published in its website that the people of West Africa had a rich and change history and culture long before the Europeans slavers arrived. They had a wide manakin of political arrangements which include kingdoms, city and other organizations, each with their own languages and culture (See Africa before European slain truth. National Museums Liverpool).Native AmericansEven though cultural features include language, garb, and customs vary enormously from one tribe to a nonher, there are certain elements which are shared by many of the indigenous people of the America (See Indigenous Peoples of the Americas. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).Native America music of North America Indians is almost entirely monophonic further there not famed exceptions. Traditional Native American music often includes drumming but little other instrumentation, although flutes are played by individuals. While the art of the indigenous people of Central Mexico and Central Americas comprises a major household i n the world art collection. Their contributions are pottery, paintings, jewelry, distorts, sculptures, basketry, and carvings (See Indigenous Peoples of the Americas. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).*European Colonization*In wikipedia, its researched stated that the European colonization of the Americas forever changed the lives and cultures of the indigenous peoples of the continent. In 15th century up to 19th century, their populations were ravaged by the privations of displacement, by disease and in many cases by warfare with European groups and enslavement by them. The first indigenous group that was met by capital of Ohio was about 250,000 in number which were the Arawaks of Hispaniola and this group was enslaved by them. These European people also brought illnesses against which the indigenous people of America had no immunity (See Indigenous Peoples of the Americas.From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia). According to David Ruvolo that the history of America religion i s dominated by the presence of Christianity brought to the New World by European settlers. Time had track set ashore out for the indigenous race that populated the continent of North America. Native Americans were faced with an enemy that was more advanced like with the Israelites of the sixth century B.C.E. (See D. Ruvolo, A Summary of Native American ghostly).*Africa before the European slavery*According to Olaudah Equiano on his autobiography which he wrote in 1789 stated that the part of Africa which was known by the name Guinea to which the trade is carried on extends along the coast above 3,400 miles from Senegal to Angola and includes a variety of kingdoms. This kingdom is dissever into many provinces or distinct. In one of the most remote and plentiful of which is called Eboe. Equiano was born in 1745, in charming fruitful vale named essaka. The hold of the province from capital of Benin and the sea coast must be very considerable, for Eboe Equiano had never heard abou t the white men or Europeans (See O. Equiano. archeozoic Life. Merseyside maritime museum).*Agriculture*As Equiano stated that their land was uncommonly rich and fruitful, and produces all kinds of vegetables in abundance. All industries were exerted to improve those blessings of nature. Agriculture was their gaffer employment, and everyone even the children and women were engaged in it (See O. Equiano. Early Life. Merseyside maritime museum).* wearable*He continued, Equiano, which their manners were simple and their luxuries were few. The dress of both sexes was nearly the same. It mainly consists of a long piece of calico or Muslin, wrapped in general around the body, somewhat in the form of a highland plaid. This was commonly dyed blue, which their favorite color. It was extracted from a berry and was brighter and richer than any he had seen in Europe. Their women, of distinction wore golden ornaments which disposed with profusion on their arms and legs. When their women we re not employed with the men in tillage, their usual occupation was spinning and weaving cotton, which they afterwards dye and made into garments. They also manufacture earthen vessels of which they had many kinds (See O. Equiano. Early Life. Merseyside maritime museum).*Dance and Music*Moreover, Equiano added that they were almost a nation of dancers, musicians and poet. In every great event such as a triumphant return from battle or other agent of public rejoicing, was celebrated in public dances which were accompanied with songs and music which was suitable to the occasion (See O. Equiano. Early Life. Merseyside maritime museum).*After the Europeans*West Africans had traded with Europeans by merchants in North Africa for centuries. In the 15th century, the Portuguese were the first traders who sailed down the West African coast. After that, the Dutch, British, French and Scandinavians followed. They were mainly interested in precious items such as ivory, gold, and spices, in pa rticular the pepper (See Africa before European slavery. National Museums Liverpool).ReferencesMan, K., Who are Native Americans? Past concepts of Native Americans.Http//www.washington.edu/burkemuseum/kman/who_are_native_americans.htm 2. Indigenous Peoples of the Americas. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_AmericasRuvolo, D. A Summary of Native American Religious. Http//are.as.wvu.edu/ruvolo.htm 4. Indigenous Peoples of the Americas. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Http//www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/maritime/slavery/abefore.asp 5. Equiano, O. Early Life. Merseyside maritime museum. Http//www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/maritime/slavery/olaudah.aspearlylife
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